Simple Present Tense: Using “Am, Is, Are”

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When to Use Am, Is, and Are?

In English, am, is, and are are forms of the verb to be. They are used to show that something exists, or to give more information about a subject in the present time. Let’s break it down!

I am happy - When to Use Am, Is, and Are

When to Use Am, Is, and Are

  1. Am – Use it only with I.
    • Example: I am happy.
  2. Is – Use it with he, she, it, or singular nouns.
    • Example: She is a doctor.
    • Example: The cat is sleepy.
  3. Are – Use it with you, we, they, or plural nouns.
    • Example: You are smart.
    • Example: They are friends.

Structure of Simple Present with Verb BE

  1. Positive Statement: I am… / He is… / They are…
    • Example: We are excited about the trip!
  2. Negative Statement: I am not… / She is not… / They are not…
    • Example: He is not tired.
  3. Questions: Am I…? / Is he…? / Are they…?
    • Example: Are you ready?

Tips for Remembering

  • I always goes with am.
  • He, She, It go with is.
  • You, We, They go with are.

With these simple rules, you can confidently use verb BE in the present tense. Happy practicing!

Games for Simple Present (BE; am, is, are)

Alternative Version of the Game

Jobs in English | Vocabulary Games for English

Grammar Basics: Simple Present Tense in English

Short Story for Simple Present Tense

A Day at the Park

It is a sunny day. Mia and her friend Tom are at the park. Mia is happy because she loves the outdoors. Tom is excited too. “I am ready for a picnic!” he says. They find a big tree. It is perfect for shade.

Mia and Tom sit down, and soon they are eating sandwiches. A squirrel is nearby. It is curious and looks at them. Mia laughs and says, “I think it is hungry too!” Tom smiles. “We are having a great time,” he says. The day is fun for everyone.

External Links

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/be

https://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/grammar-vocabulary/grammar-practice/present-simple-verb-be

Categories: Grammar Games

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